近三年小升初英语真题解析

　　学生除了掌握基础语法之外，更要重视基础词汇的积累和阅读理解能力的加强。小编在这里整理了相关知识，快来看看吧!

　　近三年小升初英语真题解析

　　阅读下面短文，判断下类句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示.(4分)

　　One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mouse(此处应为mice), so she ran out of the house, got into a bus and went to the shops. There she bought a mousetrap(捕鼠夹). The shopkeeper said to her, “Put some cheese in it and you will soon catch that mouse.”

　　The lady went home with her mousetrap, but when she looked in her cupboard, she could not find any cheese in it. She did not want to go back to the shop, because it was very late, so she cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put that in the trap.

　　Surprisingly, the picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came down to the kitchen the next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese.

　　(A)1.The lady was afraid of mouse(此处应为mice), so she wanted to buy a mousetrap.

　　(B)2. The shopkeeper told the lady to put some cheese in a plate to catch the mouse.

　　(A)3. The lady cut a picture of some cheese because there vasn’t any cheese in her cupboard.

　　(B)4. To her surprise, the mousetrap really caught that mouse the next morning.

　　选词填空(4分)

　　pictures lovely spring on

　　April 18th was a special day for us, because we had a __spring__outing. In the morning, we came to the Qing long Temple. In the park, there were many beautiful cherry blossoms(樱花)and __lovely__birds. Everyone took lots of__pictures__with them. Some of us sat__on__ the grass, and some climbed the artificial hills(假山). In the afternoon, we came back to school. All of us were happy, although we felt tired. We think this trip is funny and unforgettable(难忘的)。

　　根据句子下面的汉语意思，选词填空。(10分)

　　best thinking never wings like

　　parents healthy sheep better

　　brave sleep thanking

　　(1)From your __________ you learn love and laughter and how to put on foot before the other. But when books are opened you discover that you have__________.

　　你从父母那里学会爱，学会笑，学会走路，可是打开一本书，你会发现你有了翅膀。

　　(2)Books are the __________ friends. No matter what difficulties you meet with in life, you can turn to them for help and they will __________ discard you.

　　书是最好的朋友，在生活中遇到任何困难，都可以向它求助，它们永远不会弃你而去。

　　(3)The more you read , the more _ _________ and __________ your spirit will be.

　　读书越多，精神就越健壮勇敢。

　　(4)Reading without__________is __________ eating without digesting.

　　阅读不思考犹如吃饭不消化。

　　(5)__________is good, and books are __________.

　　睡眠固好，读书尤佳。

　　英语真题答案

　　1.parents;wings

　　2.best;never

　　3.healthy;brave

　　4.thinking;like

　　5.sleep;better

　　分析建议：

　　仔细分析近三年小升初的英语试题，我们会发现试题考查灵活，并有一定的难度。而且近三年考查的题型不同，分别考查了：阅读理解，选词填空以及根据汉语意思补全句子。

　　建议将列为目标校的学生除了掌握基础语法之外，更要重视基础词汇的积累和阅读理解能力的加强。

　　成语双语故事：滴水穿石

　　persistence/Constant dripping of water wears away the stone.

　　滴水穿石

　　One day， Zhang Guaiya (the county magistrate) was patrolling the government buildings.

　　一天，宋朝县令张乖崖在衙门周围巡行。

　　He saw a minor official come out from the money vault hurriedly.

　　看到一个小吏慌慌张张地从钱库中走出来。

　　Zhang Guaiya stopped him and asked， “Why are you in such a hurry?”

　　张乖崖把他喊住问：“你这么慌慌张张干什么?”

　　“No reason.” the officer answered.

　　“没什么。”那小吏回答说。

　　Zhang Guaiya recalled the things stolen from the money vault recently. He ordered the guards to search the officer.

　　张乖崖联想到最近钱库经常失窃，便让随从对他进行搜查。

　　Consequently， there was a copper piece found in the officer’s headband.

　　结果，在头巾里搜到一枚铜钱。

　　Zhang Guaiya asked him how much more money he had stolen. The officer refused to admit that he stole any additional money. Zhang Guaiya ordered that the officer be tortured.

　　张乖崖问他一共偷了多少钱，小吏不承认另外偷过钱，张乖崖便下令拷打。

　　The officer didn’t give in and said， “It’s nothing to steal just a copper piece. Could it be that you can kill me?”

　　小吏不服说：“ 偷了一枚铜钱有什么了不起，难道你还能杀了我?”

　　Zhang Guaiya was very angry and sent him to be executed.”

　　张乖崖十分愤怒，就把他押到刑场斩首示众。

　　He said to all the people， “Constant dripping of water wears away the stone， let alone stealing everyday.”

　　并对所有人说：“水滴不停的滴，就能把石头滴穿，更不用说是每天偷盗了。”

　　“滴水穿石”现在常用来比喻“虽然力量小，但只要目标专一，持之以恒，就一定能把艰难的事情办成”，简单来说也就是“毅力”二字，英语中可用“persistence”来表达，这是一个名词，所以如果想要表达“持之以恒做什么事”的时候，就可以用“persist to do sth”，我们来一起看两个例句：

　　As long as we persist to work hard， we can succeed just as constantly dripping water can wear away stone.

　　只要我们坚持努力，总会滴水穿石，取得成功。

　　Study requires the acquisition of knowledge and persistence. Just as dripping water wears away stone constant effort will help us to achieve good marks.

　　学习要有恒心和积累，滴水穿石，才能取得好成绩。

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