2022八年级英语期末测试题及答案

比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂，多一点点就能创造奇迹!多做试题，找到属于自己的语感和技巧。下面就是小编为大家梳理归纳的内容，希望能够帮助到大家。

2020八年级英语期末测试题

第二部分基础知识运用(30分)

一、单项选择(20分)

()21.Annusedthecomputerforshopping,_______?

A.usedsheB.usedn’tsheC.didsheD.didn’tshe

()22.—_______isnoteasytodrawpictureswiththispen.

—Youareright.

A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It

()23—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?

—_______students,Ithink.

A.ThousandofB.Threethousands

C.ThreethousandD.Threethousandsof

()24.—Whereareyougoingtoworknextyear?

—_______MaybeHefeiorNanjing.

A.I’mnotsosure.B.Ithinkso.

C.That’sagoodidea.D.Ihopenot

()25.JennyandJaneweretalkinginthekitchen_______Iwasreadingthenewspaper.

A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.if

()26.Ifyoucan’tgettosleep,thengetupandtrytodosomething_______lyinginbed.

A.andB.orC.insteadofD.becauseof

()27.Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!

A.washingB.towashC.washD.washed

()28.—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.

—I_______theflowersinmygardenatthattime.

A.wateredB.waswateringC.waterD.amwatering

()29.—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?

—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.

A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;must

C.don’thaveto;mayD.shouldn’t;must

()30.Allanimalsneed_______water.

A.littleB.manyC.lotofD.plentyof

()31.—Wow,yourschoolisgreat!

—Itis_______schoolinthecity.

A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautiful

C.themostbeautifulD.beautiful

()32.Bluewhalesarethelargestandheaviestanimalsintheworld,butthey_______thesmallestseaanimals.

A.feedinB.liveinC.feedonD.fedon

()33.Look!Thereisarabbit,two_______andtwo_______inthepicture.

A.cows;sheepsB.mice;tigerC.gooses;snakesD.foxes;wolves

()34.—Kangkang,canIborrowyourbike?

—_______

A.I’dloveto.B.Thankyou.C.Sure.D.You’rewelcome.

()35.—Excuseme,Maria.Thesearenewwords.Canyouhelpmelook_______inthedictionary?

—Certainly.

A.itupB.upitC.upthemD.themup

()36.Pensarehelpfultohumans.Studentsusepensfor_______.

A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing

()37.Ithinkrobotscan_______humansinsomeplaces.

A.takeplaceB.takeplaceof

C.taketheplaceofD.takeof

()38.—Theydidn’tgoswimmingyesterday,didthey?

—_______Isawthemskateinthepark.

A.Yes,theydid.B.No,theydidn’t.

C.Yes,theywere.D.No,theyweren’t.

()39.ThestudentsthinkEnglishisveryimportant,sotheytry_______itwell.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.tolearning

()40.—_______isLeshanGrandBuddha?

—Itis71meterstall.

A.HowwideB.HowlongC.HowtallD.Howhigh

二、完形填空(10分)

Mrs.Blackwasafamousmusicianafewyearsago.She41musicataschoolandherstudentsdidwellintheirlessons.Theylikedherverymuch.Nowtheoldwomanstaysathomewithherhusband.Theoldmanlooksafterhiswifewellandshe42worriesaboutanything.Andsheisvery43.

Justlikesomeoldpeople,Mrs.Blackfindsthathermemory(记忆)isfalling.Sometimesshe44whatshedidorwilldo.Itoftengetsherintrouble.Her45noticed(注意到)itandaskedhertoseeafamousdoctor.Heboughttwotickets46Londonandtoldherheput47intoherhandbagwhileshewasplayingthepiano.Thenextmorning,theygottothe

48justontimetocatchtheplane.Mrs.Blacksaid,“Iwishwehadthe49withus.”

“Don’tbeafool,dear!”saidMr.Black,“Wearenotgoingtoaconcert,buttoseea

50.”

“Iknow，”shesaid，“butIlefttheticketsonit!”

()41.A.lovedB.taughtC.enjoyedD.studied

()42.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes

()43.A.sorryB.worriedC.sadD.happy

()44.A.forgetB.rememberC.forgetsD.remembers

()45.A.husbandB.daughterC.sonD.student

()46.A.toB.inC.fromD.of

()47.A.itB.themC.thisD.that

()48.A.airportB.busstopC.stationD.hospital

()49.A.moneyB.musicC.ticketsD.piano

()50.A.doctorB.filmC.playD.house

第三部分阅读理解(25分)

(A)

Whichisthebiggestcountryintheworld?Well,lookatthemapandyou’llknowitisRussia.ItisfollowedbyCanada,China,theU.S.A.andBrazil.Amongthem,Chinahasthelargestnumberofpeople,withapopulation(人口)ofabout1.3billion(十亿).Canadahasthelongestcoastline(海岸线).Thetotallength(长度)ofthecoastlineisabout202,080kilometers.Itislongenoughtogoaroundtheearthsixtimes.

Doyouknowwhichisthelargestisland(岛)intheworld?IsthatHawaii?No,itismuchsmallerthanthelargestislandintheworld—Greenland.Greenlandistothenortheast(东北)ofCanada.Icecovers81%ofitsland.Itisverycoldthere,sothereareonlyabout56,000peoplelivingontheisland.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。每小题1分

()51.Russiaisthelargestcountryintheworld.

()52.ThecountrywiththelargestpopulationisChina.

()53.ThetotallengthofCanada’scoastlineisabout202,080kilometers.

()54.ThelargestislandintheworldisHawaii.

()55.ThepopulationofGreenlandisabout56,000.

(B)

TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagers’(十几岁的)life.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.

WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.Afewevenvisitwebsites(网址)theyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarns(警告)thatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwhousedtobegoodatschool.Butthenhestartedvisitingunhealthywebsites.Hewentmad,cheated(欺骗)agirlandwastakenawaybythepolice.

InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehavior(行为)hasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchastoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.

HongsaidthebookwillbeaguideforteenstousetheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.

“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指导)fromtheirparents,”shesaid,“Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”

根据短文内容，选择答案。

()56.Howmanyamongthe3,375studentsbelievetheyusetheInternetveryoften?

A.10.B.18.C.38.D.About1282.

()57._______childrenareusingthecomputerinagoodway.

A.AllB.NotallC.EachoftheD.Every

()58.AtextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasbeguntobeusedin_______.

A.BeijingB.WuhanC.ShenyangD.Shanghai

()59.Theaimofthebookisto_______.

A.teachstudentshowtogoonlineinagoodway

B.tellchildrenhowtomakeonlinefriends

C.tellalotofstoriesabouttheharmoftheInternet

D.teachstudentshowtoplaycomputergames

()60.Thestudentwhowascaughtbythepolicewas_______.

A.crazyB.toointerestedinthebadthings

C.lateD.tooexcited

(C)

TobywenttoChinaforaholidaywithhisfatherthissummer.Theirfirstdestination(目的地)wasBeijing.TheyarrivedinBeijingon8th,August.

Accordingtothetravelplan,canyouguesswhattheydidinBeijing?

AFourdaysTourtoBeijingfor$280each

Day1

(L)ArriveinBeijing.Takeabustothehotel.HaveacitytourtotheSummerPalace.

Day2

(B,L)FulldaytriptotheTian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseum,andtheTempleofHeaven(天坛).SeeBeijingOpera(京剧)intheevening.

Day3

(B,L,D)FulldaytriptotheGreatWall,MingTombsandBeihaiPark.EnjoyafamousBeijingRoastDuckBanquet(宴会)fordinner.

Day4

(B,L)VisitHutongandtheSilkMarket.Taketheafternoonflighttothenextdestination.

(B:BreakfastL:LunchD:Dinner)

()61.Theypaid_______fortheBeijingtour.

A.$190B.$280C.$470D.$560

()62.OnwhichdaydidtheyseeBeijingOperaintheevening?

A.Thefirstday.B.Thesecondday.

C.Thethirdday.D.Thefourthday.

()63.Howmanyplacesofinterestdidtheygotoontheirthirdday?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()64.Onthefourthday,theyvisited_______.

A.HutongB.SilkMarketC.BeihaiParkD.AandB

()65.WhendidtheyleaveBeijing?

A.10th,August.B.11th,August.C.12th,August.D.13th,August.

第四部分写作(共三节，满分20分)

第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

66.Mondayishot,butTuesdayis(hot)thanMonday.

67.Hewantstobea(science)whenhegrowsup.

68.Whenthebabywasasleep,hermotherclosedthedoorwithout(make)asound.

69.Ittookmetwohours(finish)thework.

70.Youshouldtakethepills(two)aday.

第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，并注意使用适当的形式。(5分)

71.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youhadbetter(以……开始)“A.B.C’’

72.Pleaseme(叫醒)atsixtomorrowmorning.

73.TheteateroftenLiMing(把……错当成)LiLei.

74.Ican’ttellyounow,Iwillhaveto(考虑)it.

75.Theworkers(拆毁)anoldhousenow.

第三节书面表达(10分)

繁华的都市，宁静的乡村，你更喜欢住在哪儿呢?谈谈你选择的理由。请以Iwouldliketolivein…为题写一篇60词左右的小短文。

2020八年级英语期末测试题及答案

二、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)

A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

21.TodayisawfuldaybecauseIcatchbadcoldandcoughalot.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;/D.an;/

22.Johnhasagoodsenseofandheissuretofindournewhouse.

A.humourB.directionC.smellD.space

23.Goandseethephotoonthewallfor，boysandgirls!

A.yourselfB.itselfC.themselvesD.yourselves

24.TomiscrazyDIYandoftenmakesthingsoldclothes.

A.about;inB.of;forC.of;fromD.about;from

25.一Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?

一I'mnotsure.IgotoHainanwithmyfamily.

A.canB.needC.mayD.must

26.Ofthetwodresses，I'dliketochoosetheonetosavemoneyforahat.

A.cheaperB.moreexpensiveC.cheapestD.mostexpensive

27.Themotherpandawaseatingbamboothebabywasplayingwithaball.

A.whenB.sinceC.asD.while

28.Weshouldmakelawsourcitycleaner.

A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.tomaking

29.Thetrappedmanwhenheheardpeopleweretryingtohelphimout.

A.camedownB.calmeddownC.brokedownD.cutdown

30.Amylookedthroughthequestionsandcouldanswerallofthem.

A.quick;easyB.quick;easilyC.quickly;easyD.quickly;easily

31.一Whataboy!Tomoftenleavesthingssomewhere.Pleasegivethebooktohim.

一OK.Thanksforyour.

A.careless;kindB.careful;kind

C.careless;kindnessD.careful;kindness

32.Unluckily,therainwhenIthecaratthistimeyesterday.

A.started;wascleaningB.started;cleaned

C.starts;amcleaningD.wasstarting;wascleaning

33.Thesentencestructureof“Doyouknowtheimportanceofthereserveforwildlife?”is.

A.S+VB.S+V+O

C.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P

34.Thesentencestructureof“IadvisehimtotakeacourseinDIY.”is.

A.S+V+DO+OCB.S+V+IO+DO

C.S+V+PD.S+V+O

35.一Imissedthebeginningofourschoolfootballmatchyesterday.

一Itwassowonderful.

A.Noproblem.B.Comeon.C.Forgetit.D.Whatapity!

B)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

Intoday'sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneyis36forthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney，heorshecan'thave37.

Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百万富翁)wouldhavereallove,38friend-

ship，goodhealthandalonglife.39thisisnotalwaysright.“Iloveyou”hasmorepleasure

thananythingelse.Canwebuylove?I'mafraidnot.Lovemeansto40，nottotake.Toeveryperson，healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well，canwebuyhealthandalonglife41money?Theansweris“No”.

Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld，42ofthemaremillionaires.43toomuchmoneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangers(陌生人)to44.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave，itisstillnotenoughtomakeyoua45personifyouhavenoonetolaughwith，noonetocryfor.

36.A.uselessB.unimportantC.badD.good

37.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

38.A.hopefulB.correctC.trueD.active

39.A.AndB.SoC.OrD.But

40.A.getB.giveC.acceptD.own

41.A.forB.inC.withD.by

42.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much

43.A.DreamingB.DreamC.DreamedD.Dreamt

44.A.jumpB.runC.leaveD.fight

45.A.happyB.funnyC.healthyD.lucky

三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

A

Inasmallvillage，therelivedaman.Hewoulddonothingalldaybutdaydream.Wheneverhewashungry，hewouldgoout，begfor(乞讨)food，comebackandhangaround.

Onesunnyafternoon，hewasveryhungry.Withgreatdifficulty，hegotup，tookoutabowl

andwentouttobeg.Bybeggingthewholeday,hefinallygotapotfullofmilk.Hehung(悬挂)thispotontheceiling，laydownonhisbedandstarteddaydreamingagain.

“Thispotofmilkisgoingtomakemerich,”hethought.“Icanmakebutterfromthemilk.

ThenIwillbeabletomakeghee(印度酥油)andgotothemarketandselltheghee,”hisdream

continued.“WiththemoneyIget,Iwillbuyapairofgoats.Theywillhavekidsaftersixmonths.

SoonIwouldhavealargenumberofgoats.”

“ThenIwillbuysomemorecowsandownafarmhouse.Iwillstartadairy(奶制品)farm.

OnceIhavemuchmoneyIwillopenasweetshopinthemiddleofthevillage.Iwillmakesweets

outofthecow'smilk，”themankeptsmilingtohimself.“HowsmartIam!”hethought.Lostinhis

thoughts,hekickedouthisfoot,brokethepotanddrenched(弄湿)himselfinmilk.Hesawthe

brokenpotandcried.Helostwhateverhehad.

46.Afterthemancamebackwiththepotofmilk，hebeganto.

A.daydreamB.makebutterC.drinkitD.makeghee

47.Whathappenedtothemanattheendofthestory?

A.Hedrankallthemilk.B.Hebrokehisfoot.

C.Hedranknothing.D.Helosthismoney.

48.Whichofthefollowingwordscandescribetheman?

A.Lazy.B.Smart.C.Polite.D.Generous.

49.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythattheman.

A.becamerichintheendB.wasstillabeggar

C.ownedabigfarmD.hadlotsofgoats

B

Sure,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwith(相处融洽)yourteachersbecauseitmakesthetimemore

pleasantintheclassroom.

Andyes，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteachersbecauseit'ssmarttolearnhowtoget

alongwellwithdifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetinyourlife.

Infact，ifkidsgetalongwellwiththeirteachers,theywillnotonlylearnmore，butalsofeel

morecomfortableaboutaskingquestionsandgettingmorehelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemto

learnaboutnewthingsanddotheirbestontests.Ifyouhavethiskindofrelationship(关系)witha

teacher,youcanturntohimorherwithproblemsinschool.

Itistruethatteacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(个性冲突)，itcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituation(情况)better,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Byhelpingwithaproblemlikethis，youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithdifferentpeople.

However,ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite，youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationship

withhimorher,especiallyifyoufinishyourduties(责任)asastudent.

50.Thepassageisusefulto.

A.teachersB.advisersC.parentsD.students

51.Accordingtothepassage，gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou.

A.getthebestscoresintheexams

B.havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom

C.havenoproblemswithstudy

D.getabetterseatintheclassroom

52.Theunderlinedword"that"inthefourthparagraphmeans.

A.thepersonalityclashes

B.gettingalongverywellwithclassmates

C.abetterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacher

D.thehappytimeintheclassroom

53.Inthepassage，thewritermainlytalksabout.

A.howtofinishyourdutiesasastudent

B.howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant

C.howmuchthestudentswanttogetalongwithteachers

D.theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithteachers

C

Youlovereading,butyou'vereadallyourbooksfourtimes,andaretiredofreadingthesame

ones.You'replanningtogotothelibrary，butdon'tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtheright

knowledge(知识)，it'seasytochooseagoodbook!

Answerthesequestionsfirst.Whatareyourinterests?Typeyourhobbiesintoyourlibrary

catalogsearch.Bydoingthis,youwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike.

Searchyourhousenext.Oftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdust(灰层)inyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone，orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhassomegoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindsomebooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon'tevencostyouanymoney.

Thenjoinabookclub，please.Beingabookclubmemberisoftenawaytoexperience(体验)

newbookswithothermembers.Joiningabookcluborsettingupabookclubhelpsyouknowwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou，youcanalsoreadanddiscussthebookswithothers.

Finally，readthefirstpartofeachbook.Ofcourse，ifyouhavemanybooks,thiscanbe

time-consuming.Readingthefirstpartofabookcanhelpyouknowwhatbooksandtypesofbooksthatyoulike，andyouwon'thaveahardtimelookingforbooksagain.

54.Thisarticleismainlywrittentohelpyou.

A.buyagoodbookB.readagoodbook

C.chooseagoodbookD.borrowagoodbook

55.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmaybemeansthat.

A.youdon'toftencleanthehouse

B.youhaven'ttouchedthebooksforalongtime

C.yourfriendsdon'treadyourbooks

D.yourfriendsdon'tvisityourhouse

56.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutjoiningabookclub?

A.Experiencingnewbookswithothermembers.

B.Knowingwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou.

C.Readinganddiscussingbookswithothers.

D.Helpingyoumakemoreandmoreclosefriends.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“time-consuming”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Usingalittletime.B.Wastingalittletime.

C.Takingmuchtime.D.Savingmuchtime.

四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写1个词。

58.Maxwrotedowneverything(清晰地)onthenotebook.

59.Bearsoftenmovearoundslowlyinthe(白天).

60.Theexcitedfans(欢呼)asthestarcameintothetheatre.

61.Readsome(笑话)andlaughoffyourworries.

62.Lindakept(摇动)herheadandsaidnothing.

63.The(有雨)weatherwilllastforamonth.

64.NotonlythetwinsbutalsoNancycan(理解)theimportanceofthewetlands.

65.一TheEnglishtestiscoming,Iamverynervous.

一Don'tworry.Themorecarefulyouare,thefeweryou'llmake.

66.一Therewillbeevenspaceforwildanimalsifwecutdownmoretrees.

一Yes，wemusttakeactiontoprotectwildanimals.

67.一Whatareyoulookingfor?

一Isawanumberofapplesontheplate，butnowthereisleft.

五、句型转换(共4小题;每空1分，满分10分)

按要求改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷上。

68.Weshouldprotecttigersanddon'thuntthemfortheirfurorbones.(同义句转换)

Weshouldprotecttigershuntingthemfortheirfurorbones.

69.HelendidherhomeworkmorecarefullythanMay.(同义句转换)

Maydidn'tdoherhomeworkHelen.

70.TheGoldenGateBridgeisabout1.7miles.(对划线部分提问)

istheGoldenGateBridge?

71.Hewentoutwithouthavingbreakfasttocatchtheearlybus.(同义句转换)

Hewentoutwithouthavingbreakfastcatchtheearlybus.

六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

72.你们每门学科有月考吗?

73.瞧，孩子们正忙着堆雪人呢。

74.他们没有放弃，结果，找到了出路。

75.因为这次地震，整个房子都停电了。

76.我们尽快把水拖干净。

七、阅读表达(共3小题;第77题1分，第78题2分，第79题3分，满分6分)

Tomwasacollegestude