高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题

　　比较级(Comparative Form)就是将二者进行比较产生的词形，是由形容词原级转化而来，一般是在原级后面加er,也有一些不规则的转化，比如good—better，bad—worse，有很多。相对二者的比较，还有三者及以上的比较，这时就产生了最高级。小编在这里整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。

　　高考英语语法填空比较级知识点

　　[vip]"比较级 + and + 比较级"

　　(后面不可接than从句)可用来表示"越来越"。如：

　　The days are getting longer and longer.白天越来越长了。

　　He is becoming more and more interested in sports. 他对运动越来越有兴趣了。

　　The more the more 的用法

　　意思是"越…，就越…"。如：

　　The harder you work，the more you Will learn.你越努力，就越学得多。

　　The greater the mass of a body，the greater is its inertia.物体的质量越大，它的惯性就越大。

　　The more you eat，the fatter you get.你吃得越多，长得越胖。

　　The more，the better.越多越好。

　　more than和less than

　　这两个固定词组分别表示"多于""少于"。如：

　　There are more than three hundred households in this village.这个村子有三百多户人家。

　　The finished the Work in less than a year.他们不到一年就完成这项工作。

　　Our country has established diplomatic relations with more than one hundred countries.我国已经和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。

　　no more than和not more than

　　no more than的意思是"只不过"，not more than的意思是"不多于"。试比较：

　　There are no more than ten tickles left. 剩下不到十张票。 (有"票少"的含义)

　　The experiment was done by not more than 5 persons. 做这个试验的人不到五个。(没有"多"或"少"的含义，只是客观地说明数目)

　　This room is no bigger than that. 这个房间并不比那个大。 (有"两个房间都不大"的含义)

　　This room is not bigger than that one.这个房间不比那个大。 (没有"两个房间都不大或都不小"的含义)

　　[注]注意not …. Any more than或no more...than在下面句子中的用法。如：

　　They cannot do the impossible any more than we can.他们和我们同样不能做不可能的事情。

　　He is no more diligent than I am.他和我同样不勤奋

　　no less than和not 1ess than

　　no less than的意思是"不亚于"，not less than的意思是"不少于"。试比较：

　　There were no less than a thousand people at the meeting.

　　到会的有一千人之多。(有"到会人多"的含义)

　　There were not less than one thousand people at the meeting.

　　到会的至少有一千人。(没有"到会人多或人少"的含义)

　　This song is no less popular than that one.这首歌之受欢迎不亚于那首歌。(有"两首歌都受欢迎"的含义)

　　This song is not less popular than that one.这首歌受欢迎的程度不比那首差。(纯粹比较。不一定有"两首歌都受欢迎"的含义)

　　All the better和so much the better

　　这一类的说法都有"因此而更…"的含义。如：

　　If that is so，all the better.果真如此，那就更好。

　　If he will come，so much the better.如果他愿意来，那更好。

　　高考英语语法填空强化训练

　　1. _____ in thought while looking at the picture, she didn’t hear the knock at the door.

　　A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. To be lost

　　2. About 800,000 employees were forced to stay at home without _____ during the government

　　shutdown.

　　A. being paid B. paid C. payingD. to be paid

　　3. Sometimes you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems _____ if you turn your head

　　in its direction.

　　A. disappeared B. disappearing C. to be disappear D. to disappear

　　4. _____ in the sun for such a long time, the photo turned yellow.

　　A. Being exposedB. Having exposed

　　C. ExposingD. Having been exposed

　　5.According to the program of transforming Mars, by the year 2185 cities _____ on Mars.

　　A. will have establishedB. will have been established

　　C. will establishD. will be established

　　6.He is wearing a pair of glasses with a mini-camera _____ in the frame recording everything he sees.

　　A. hiddenB. being hiddenC. hidingD. which hides

　　7.Jerry doesn't have much free time and he really wants to learn something, so I suggest him _____ e-learning.

　　A. to tryingB. to tryC. should tryD. trying

　　8.On Oct 15, 2003, China became the third country _____ a man into space, after US and Russia.

　　A. sendingB. to sendC. to have sentD. having sent

　　9.Red Planet is a 2000 science fiction film about transforming Mars. _____ on 10 November 2000, it was a critical and commercial failure.

　　A. ReleasedB. Being releasedC. Having releasedD. It was released

　　10 ______ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.

　　A. Not realize B. Not to realize

　　C. Not realizing D. Not having realized

　　11. Fishing boats with huge nets sometimes take too many of the same species of fish from a small area, ______ some ocean waters to be over-fished.

　　A. caused B. to have caused

　　C. to causeD. causing

　　12. Having lost her job and not having any children to care about her, the poor old lady was reduced ____________ to make a living.

　　A. to beg B. to begging C. begging D. and begged

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